Increasing grain selenium concentration via genetic and agronomic innovations

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Aims To evaluate the potential to enhance grain Selenium (Se) concentration in wheat through agronomic innovation practices and exploitation of existing genetic variation. Methods Grain samples from field experiments carried out as part EU projects Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE-CROPS), Healthy Minor Cereals (HMC) Quality Low Input Food (QLIF) were analysed identify effects species/variety, fertiliser type crop protection regime on yield, protein selenium concentrations. Results Fertiliser significantly affected Se concentration. In NUE-CROPS QLIF trials use farm-yard manure (FYM) resulted higher when compared with mineral applied at same N input level. Similarly, HMC trial, FYM cattle slurry a biogas digestate fertiliser. trials, organic conventional protection. The detected significant differences between varieties both common ( Triticum aestivum ) spelt T. spelta ). Correlation analyses across identified negative correlation yield for positive plant height species. Conclusions Higher concentrations taller suggest that there is considerable breed/select high by exploiting traits/genetic variation present older, traditional species (e.g. spelt).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant and Soil

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0032-079X', '1573-5036']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-06293-z